国内云服务器无法访问 GitHub
更新时间:2023-11-06 09:26:47
由于 Github 的部署环境,国内访问G itHub 会异常缓慢,在 clone 仓库时经常会非常慢,甚至会出现 GitHub 的 web 界面因为无法登录。
下面我们通过修改系统 hosts 文件的办法,直接访问 GitHub 的 CDN 节点,从而达到加速的目的。
获取 GitHub 官方 CDN 地址
修改系统 Hosts 文件
Windows 云服务器修改 Hosts 文件
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打开系统 hosts 文件(需管理员权限).
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在路径:
C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc
的 hosts 文件最后添加第一步获取到的IP地址及域名如:140.82.112.3 github.com
# Copyright (c) 1993-2009 Microsoft Corp. # # This is a sample HOSTS file used by Microsoft TCP/IP for Windows. # # This file contains the mappings of IP addresses to host names. Each # entry should be kept on an individual line. The IP address should # be placed in the first column followed by the corresponding host name. # The IP address and the host name should be separated by at least one # space. # # Additionally, comments (such as these) may be inserted on individual # lines or following the machine name denoted by a '#' symbol. # # For example: # # 102.54.94.97 rhino.acme.com # source server # 38.25.63.10 x.acme.com # x client host # localhost name resolution is handled within DNS itself. # 127.0.0.1 localhost # ::1 localhost 140.82.112.3 github.com
刷新系统 DNS 缓存
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打开系统命令行(管理员身份)或 powershell。
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运行 ipconfig /flushdns 手动刷新系统 DNS 缓存。
Linux 云服务器修改 Hosts 文件
编辑 Hosts 文件,在文件最后添加如下内容。
#vi /etc/hosts
140.82.112.3 github.com
现在打开 GitHub ,clone 一个项目到本地速度会有所提升